تيره نعناع گياي علفي /يك ساله/با ساقه هاي افراشته و شاخه دار با مقطع چهار گوش و برگ اي متقابل /بيضي شكل و دندانه دار است. از بغل گل زردي به صورت منفردمي رويد. ميوه هاي فندقه و چهاتايي هستند. تمام گياه داراي پرزهاي نرمي است. به حالت خودرو در مزارع و خرابه ها و به صورت كشت در مزارع يا باغها به خاطر خواص دارويي ان يافت مي شود.. دوران گلدهي:خرداد تا مرداد زمان برداشت سرشاخه ها: خرداد تا مرداد
گياه راس الهر (Galeopsis ladanum)
- شروع کننده موضوع آیورودا
- تاریخ شروع
Red dead-nettle (Lamium purpureum) Red dead-nettle. © Andrew Gagg / Plantlife Red dead-nettle. © Andrew Gagg / Plantlife Also known as red or sweet archangel, this stingless nettle has pink-purple flowers clustered amongst leaves towards the top of the plant. The leaves are hairy, heart shaped and has toothed edges. Some leaves near the top of the plant take on a purple tint. This plant can be mistaken for henbit dead-nettle which has similar flowers. The red dead-nettle appears to be a plant with a mixed reputation - at least going by names it has been called: to some it is 'sweet archangel' to others 'bad man's posies'! While often regarded as a weed it was used as a folk remedy for a variety of ills (it is a member of the mint family). It is also very attractive to the bumblebee - in fact in Nottinghamshire and Lincolnshire it was traditionally known as 'bumblebee flower'. Red dead-nettle is one of the flowers we keep track of in our Wildflowers Count survey - click here to find out how you can help out. Distribution Found throughout the UK. Habitat This plant likes arable and waste land and can also be found in gardens, hedgerows and on roadsides. Best time to see Red dead-nettle has a long flowering season that can begin in February and last until November.
"Pejman"
دستیار مدیر مهندسی کشاورزی گیاهان دارویی
Galeopsis ladanum (Lamiaceae)
Galeopsis ladanum (Lamiaceae)
Galeopsis ladanum (Lamiaceae)
Data sources:
Alanen, A., Bongard, T., Einarsson, E., Hansen, H., Hedlund, L., Jansson, K., Josefsson, M., Philipp, M., Sandlund, O.T., Svart, A.E., Svart, H.E. and Weidema, I. (2004?). Introduced Species in the Nordic Countries (Denmark) under Nordic Council of Ministers (NMR), subgroup Natur-og Friluftslivsgruppen.
Checklist of wild flowering plants and ferns in Iceland. Flora of Iceland
Clement, E.J. and Foster, M.C. (1994) Alien plants of the British Isles. Botanical Society of the British Isles, London.
Ernst Hafliger, (Basle), and Josef Brun-Hool, (Lucerne) (196
CIBA-GEIGY WEED TABLES A synoptic presentation of the flora accompanying agricultural crops.
Germplasm Resources Information Network G.R.I.N. GRIN
Hanf, M. (1983). The Arable Weeds of Europe, with their seedlings and seeds. BASF Aktiengesellschaft, D-6700 Ludwigshafen. Germany
Holm, L. G., Pancho, J. V., Herberger, J. P. and Plucknett, D. L. (1979). A Geographical Atlas of World Weeds. John Wiley and Sons NewYork, USA
HortGuard and GrainGuard Initial Threat List Compilations
Introduced (Naturalised) Species to the United States [USDA, NRCS 1999. The PLANTS database. National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA. ] (naturalised)
Landcare Research New Zealand (2001) Plant Names Database.
Pysek, P., Sadlo, J. and Mandak (2002) Catalogue of Alien Plants of the Czech Republic. Preslia, Praha. 74:97-186.
Sergei L. Mosyakin and Oksana G. Yavorska (2002) The Nonnative Flora of the Kiev (Kyiv) Urban Area, Ukraine: A Checklist and Brief Analysis URBAN HABITATS, VOLUME 1, NUMBER 1 : ISSN 1541-7115 Sergei L. Mosyakin and Oksana G. Yavorska M.G. Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 2 Tereshchenkivska Street, Kyiv (Kiev), 01601 Ukraine; flora@ln.ua
Unité de Malherbologie & Agronomie Weed Science & Agronomy INRA-Dijon This encyclopedic database on plant protection catalogues the main weeds (580) of western Europe, describes the species at two stages: mature plants and seedlings, and provides information on their taxonomy, their distribution and their ecology. Copyright (c) 2000 INRA, all rights reserved ; J.-P. Lonchamp, Nov. 2000
Alanen, A., Bongard, T., Einarsson, E., Hansen, H., Hedlund, L., Jansson, K., Josefsson, M., Philipp, M., Sandlund, O.T., Svart, A.E., Svart, H.E. and Weidema, I. (2004?). Introduced Species in the Nordic Countries (Denmark) under Nordic Council of Ministers (NMR), subgroup Natur-og Friluftslivsgruppen.
Checklist of wild flowering plants and ferns in Iceland. Flora of Iceland
Clement, E.J. and Foster, M.C. (1994) Alien plants of the British Isles. Botanical Society of the British Isles, London.
Ernst Hafliger, (Basle), and Josef Brun-Hool, (Lucerne) (196
CIBA-GEIGY WEED TABLES A synoptic presentation of the flora accompanying agricultural crops. Germplasm Resources Information Network G.R.I.N. GRIN
Hanf, M. (1983). The Arable Weeds of Europe, with their seedlings and seeds. BASF Aktiengesellschaft, D-6700 Ludwigshafen. Germany
Holm, L. G., Pancho, J. V., Herberger, J. P. and Plucknett, D. L. (1979). A Geographical Atlas of World Weeds. John Wiley and Sons NewYork, USA
HortGuard and GrainGuard Initial Threat List Compilations
Introduced (Naturalised) Species to the United States [USDA, NRCS 1999. The PLANTS database. National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA. ] (naturalised)
Landcare Research New Zealand (2001) Plant Names Database.
Pysek, P., Sadlo, J. and Mandak (2002) Catalogue of Alien Plants of the Czech Republic. Preslia, Praha. 74:97-186.
Sergei L. Mosyakin and Oksana G. Yavorska (2002) The Nonnative Flora of the Kiev (Kyiv) Urban Area, Ukraine: A Checklist and Brief Analysis URBAN HABITATS, VOLUME 1, NUMBER 1 : ISSN 1541-7115 Sergei L. Mosyakin and Oksana G. Yavorska M.G. Kholodny Institute of Botany, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 2 Tereshchenkivska Street, Kyiv (Kiev), 01601 Ukraine; flora@ln.ua
Unité de Malherbologie & Agronomie Weed Science & Agronomy INRA-Dijon This encyclopedic database on plant protection catalogues the main weeds (580) of western Europe, describes the species at two stages: mature plants and seedlings, and provides information on their taxonomy, their distribution and their ecology. Copyright (c) 2000 INRA, all rights reserved ; J.-P. Lonchamp, Nov. 2000
خواص درماني: سرشاخه هاي ان را هنگامي كه كاملا گل كرده باشد جمع اوري نموده در محلي خشك و سايه يا در خشك كن با حداكثر دماي 40درجه سانتيگراد حرارت خشك مي كنند. اين گياه محتواي تانن/ساپونين/نوعي گليكوزيد/نوعي اسانسروغني و اسيد سيليسيك است. از اين گياه در تركيبات جوشانده براي ناراحتي هاي سينه و به خاطر خاصيت خلط اور ان در صورت تورم مجاري فوقاني تنفسي/سياه سرفه يا برونشيت استفاده مي شود. مقدار مصرف آن 3قاشق در 3فنجان اب است كه در طول روز بايد تجويز شود و اثر مدر دارد انواع ديگر اين گياه كه راس الهر تتراهيت G.TEtrahitبا گل هاي قرمز همين مواد موثره را دراد همه انها عسل دهنده بسيار خوب هستند. پس دو نوع گل با گلهاي قرمز و گل هاي سفيد مي باشد.
Galeopsis tetrahit |
| Photo © Carl Farmer 16 Jul 2003 Portree, Skye | Frequent in cultivated or recently disturbed ground, also occasionally on stony ground by shore. Flower c 15-20 mm long ID: Stem with conspicuous dense spreading hairs. Stem swollen at the leaf-junctions. Flower purple, mauve or white, but not yellow (except in centre). Lowest lobe of flower not or scarcely notched and the dark lines on it not reaching the margin. Compare G bifida. Other features: Flower-tube not or scarcely exceeding calyx. Galeopsis species (in our area) are very rough to the touch whereas Dead-nettles (Lamium species) are very soft. |
Similar threads
Similar threads
-
كشت و پرورش گياه كاسني ، زوفا، ژينكو و جنسينگ
- شروع شده توسط Eyan
- پاسخ ها: 2
-
-
-
-
كشت و پرورش گياه دارويي گل گاوزبان
- شروع شده توسط آیورودا
- پاسخ ها: 5