انیمیشن های شبیه سازی آزمایش های شیمیایی

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استفاده از انیمیشن در بخش آموزش شیمی یکی از مهمترین دستاوردهای رایانه و اینترنت برای دبیران و فراگیران علم شیمی است . سعی بر این این است که در این قسمت عمده موضوعات شیمی که در قالب انیمیشن در دنیای وب یافت می شود ُ به حضور محترمتان تقدیم گردد .

جهت استفاده بهینه و بهره وری مطلوب پیشنهاد می شود که نرم افزارهای زیر را قبلاْ در رایانه خود نصب و راه اندازی نمائید .

الف- نرم افزار کوئیک تایم ( quick time ) ............. لینک دانلود
ب- نرم افزار فلش پل یر ( flash player ) ........................ لینک دانلود
ج- نرم افزار ری ال پل یر ( real player ) ............................................. لینک دانلود​

مواردی که در این تاپیک گذاشته می شود از منبع زیر می باشد ...

مرجع ( index ) کامل انیمیشن های رایانه ای شیمی :

Chemistry Experiment Simulations and Conceptual Computer Animations
Chemical Education Research Group
Department of Chemistry
3051 Gilman Hall, Iowa State University
Ames, IA, 50011 USA
(515) 294-7718
Tom Greenbowe (tgreenbo@iastate.edu)
Professor of Chemistry and Coordinator of General Chemistry
Iowa State University
Ames, IA 50011

These files are zipped files. To save the files, click on the links and save the files.
Please use software such as "winzip" to extract the files and then open the ".html" files in the web browser to use the simulations/animations.
Thank you.

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ELECTROCHEMISTRY

ELECTROCHEMISTRY

ELECTROCHEMISTRY
Simulations
	Reactions of Metals and Metal Ions Experiment
	Electrochemical Cell Experiment
	Concentration Cells Electrochemical Cell Experiment
	Electrolysis Electrochemical Cell Experiment

 

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ELECTROCHEMISTRY

ELECTROCHEMISTRY

ELECTROCHEMISTRY
Animations
	Zinc copper REDOX transfer
	Lead silver REDOX transfer
	Zinc Copper electrochemical cell
	Standard hydrogen electrode - zinc cell
	Standard hydrogen electrode - copper cell
	Dry cell (Zinc-Carbon)
	Car battery (Lead-Lead oxide)
	Car battery (Lead-Lead oxide)
	Flashlight

 

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Redox Titration

Redox Titration

Redox Titration Experiment

 

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GAS LAWS

GAS LAWS

GAS LAWS
Simulations
	Boyle's Law
	Charles' Law
	Charles' Law (Director version)
	Effusion Experiment (Micromolecular level, Flash version)
	Effusion Experiment (Micromolecular level, Director version)
	Effusion Experiment (Macromolecular level, Flash Version)
	Effusion Experiment (Macromolecular level, Director Version)
	Manometer Experiment
	Crush the Can

 

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THERMOCHEMISTRY

THERMOCHEMISTRY

THERMOCHEMISTRY
Simulations
	Heat of neutralization experiment Reacting an acid with a base in a calorimeter (Flash version).
	Heat of solution experiments Dissolving ionic salts in water in a calorimeter.
	Heat transfer between metals and water experiment. Placing a hot piece of metal in water in a calorimeter.
	Particulate nature of matter view of a metal at different temperatures
	Particulate nature of matter view of dissolving a solid salt, NaCl, in water

 

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SOLUTIONS

SOLUTIONS

SOLUTIONS
Simulations
	Conductivity simulation
	Using a Spec-20 to determine the concentration of solutions.
	Boiling-point elevation and freezing-point depression experiment
	Vapor pressure experiment
Animations
	Sodium chloride dissolving in water.

 

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ACID-BASE EQUILIBRIA

ACID-BASE EQUILIBRIA

ACID-BASE EQUILIBRIA
Simulations
	pH Measurements of Acids & Bases
	pH Measurements: Salts & Buffers
	Acid-base pH titration simulation
Animations
	Water (two molecules, collision)
	Water (equilibrium system)
	Proton transfer (representation of a fast proton transfer reaction)
	HCl(aq) (an HCl collides with a water molecule)
	NH[SUB]3[/SUB](aq) (equilibrium system)
	HF(aq)
	Acetic acid(aq)
	HNO[SUB]2[/SUB](aq)
	Acetic acid buffer
	Reaction of HCl with NaOH (HCl - NaOH titration)
	NH[SUB]4[/SUB]Cl(aq) equilibrium animation

 

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ACID-BASE EQUILIBRIA

ACID-BASE EQUILIBRIA

GENERAL EQUILIBRIA
	Bromine liquid-gas equilibrium animation
	Cobalt chloride equilibrium animation
	NO[SUB]2[/SUB] N[SUB]2[/SUB]O[SUB]4[/SUB] equilibrium animation

 

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STOICHIOMETRY

STOICHIOMETRY

STOICHIOMETRY
Simulations
	Empirical formula of a compound
	Amount of moles and atoms in metals
	Combustion reactions of hydrocarbons with excess oxygen
	Combustion reactions of hydrocarbons (with oxygen gas) - limiting reagent present
	Acid-base titration

 

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MEASUREMENT

MEASUREMENT

MEASUREMENT
Simulations
	Functions and variables associated with stretching springs

 

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KINETICS

KINETICS

KINETICS
Simulations
	Method of initial rates simulation
	Method of Initial Rates at the molecular level
	Rate of a chemical reaction
	Arrhenius Equation. Temperature, Rate Constants, and Activation Energy Experiment
Animations
	NO + O[SUB]3[/SUB] bimolecular collision
	H2 + Br[SUB]2[/SUB] --> 2HBr mechanism
	ethylene + H[SUB]2[/SUB] ---> ethane, Pt catalyst mechanism
	2NO --> N[SUB]2[/SUB] + O[SUB]2[/SUB] - Pt, catalyst mechanism

 

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CHEMICAL REACTIONS

CHEMICAL REACTIONS

PREDICTING THE PRODUCTS OF CHEMICAL REACTIONS
Simulations
	Periodic Trends in electronegativity
	Chemical Bonds using Spartan electron density maps
	Hydrogen Bonding Between Water Molecules
	SN2 reactions using Spartan electron density maps

 

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فایل هایی که قرار دادم رو میشه بصورت آنلاین هم توی اینترنت آنها رو مشاهده کرد که لینکاشون رو در ادامه قرار می دم ...

 

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ELECTROCHEMISTRY

ELECTROCHEMISTRY

SIMULATIONS

Reactions of Metals and Metal Ions Experiment (simulation) click here to work the activity series

Reactions of Metals and Metal Ions tutorial Metal%3DMetalIonTutorialtgrt.pdf​

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Electrochemical Cell Experiment (simulation) volticCell.html

pre-lab or pre-lecture tutorial to accompany the activity series of metals and the electrochemical cell experiment electrochem comp sim.pdf​

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Electrochemical Cell Experiment (simulation) volticCell20.htmlConcentration Cells Electrochemical Cell Experiment (simulation) voltaicCellEMF.html

pre-lab or pre-lecture tutorial to accompany the Concentration Cells Electrochemical Cell Experiment NernstCellPreLab.html​

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Electrolysis Electrochemical Cell Experiment (simulation) electrolysis10.html

pre-lab or pre-lecture tutorial to accompany the Electrolysis Electrochemical Cell Experiment ElectrolysisPrelabtg2.html​

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ELECTROCHEMISTRY

ELECTROCHEMISTRY

ELECTROCHEMISTRY

ANIMATIONS

Zinc copper REDOX transfer ZnCutransfer.html
Lead silver REDOX transfer PbAgtransfer.html
Zinc Copper electrochemical cell CuZncell.html
Standard hydrogen electrode - zinc cell SHEZnV7.html
Standard hydrogen electrode - copper cell SHECu.html
Dry cell (Zinc-Carbon) Zn-C batteryV8web.html
Car battery (Lead-Lead oxide) Pb batteryV8web.html
Car battery (Lead-Lead oxide) PbbatteryV9web.html
Flashlight flashlightV8.html
Flashlght flashlight.html​

 

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REDOX Titration

REDOX Titration

REDOX Titration
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redox titration experiment redox.html

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Gas Laws

Gas Laws

Gas Laws
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The Life and Times of a Gas ParticleBoyle's Law Boyle'sLaw experiment First Draft
Boyle's Law Boyle'sLaw experiment Second Draft
Boyle's Law Boyle'sLaw experiment no graphs (student version)
Boyle's Law mini version
Charles' Law CharlesLawtgV82.html
Charles' Law Charles' Law Experiment - simulation 2.3.02
Manometer Experiment Manometer Experiment - simulation 2.3.02
Crush the Can CrushthecanV8.html
Effusion Effusion2.html
Effusion animation version 2 microeffusion 2.8.02
Simulation Effusion experiment #2
Simulation Effusion experiment #3
Simulation small effusion experiment #3
Tutorial to accompany Effusion experiment #2
Tutorial to accompany effusion experiment Version 2
Effusion Experiment Version 4 Flash 12.11.01
Diffusion diffusionV8.html
GasLaws Webtext 1st draft
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Thermochemistry
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Heat of neutralization experiment Rxnheat2.htm Version 1

Heat of neutralization experiment tutorial thermochemtutorial1.htm for Version 1​

Heat of neutralization experiment Reacting an acid with a base in a calorimeter Version 2

Heat of neutralization experiment tutorial heatofneutralizationtutorial1.htm for Version 2​

Heat of solution experiments Dissolving ionic salts in water in a calorimeter

Dissolving ionic salts in water tutorial Dissolvingsaltstutorial​

Heat transfer between metals and water experiment Version 1 Placing a hot piece of metal in water in a calorimeter

Heat transfer between metal and water tutorial metalscalorimc.html​

Tutorial on chemical reactions and the change in enthalpy of reactions click here
Particulate nature of matter view of a metal at different temperatures click here
Particulate nature of matter view of dissolving a solid salt, NaCl, in water click here​

General Equilibria
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bromine liquid-gas equilibrium animation equilvpBr2V8.htmlcolbalt chloride equilibrium animation CoCl2equilV8.html
NO2 N2O4 equilibrium animation no2n2o4equilV8.html
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Solutions

Solutions

Solutions
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Conductivity simulation conductivity.html
1st draft Style 1Conductivity simulation Style 2 conductivity-2.html 1st draft
Animation of sodium chloride dissolving in water (pnm view) click here
Using a Spec-20 to determine the concentration of solutions 1st draft Spec203.html

Colligative properties

boiling-point elevation and freezing-point depression experiment colligative.html
vapor pressure experiment vp3.html
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Acid -Base Equilibria

Acid -Base Equilibria

Acid -Base Equilibria
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Simulations

Simulation for Chem 178L Experiment Acids & Bases pH_meter "pH Measurements of Acids & Bases"
Tutorial to accompany the Simulation for the Acids & Bases Chem 178L Experiment SWH acidbasetutorialexpt2.htm "pH Measurements of Acids & Bases Chem 178L Experiment "
Tutorial to accompany the Simulation for the Acids & Bases Chem 178L Experiment standard acidbasetutorialnocompE2.htm "pH Measurements of Acids & Bases Chem 178L Experiment"
Simulation for Chem 178L Experiment Salts and Hydrolysis pH_buffer "pH Measurements: Salts & Buffers"
Buffer solution simulation Style 2 pHbuffer20.html
Tutorial to accompany the computer simulation on buffers for Chem 178 BuffertutorialSp03.html
Acid-base pH titration simulation (experiment) Acid-base titration experiment

Acid-base pH titration tutorial acidbasepHtitration.html​

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Acid-base pH meter titration simulation (experiment) Acid-base pH meter titration experiment


Animations

Water (two molecules, collision)
Water (equilibrium system)
Proton transfer (representation of a fast proton transfer reaction)
HCl(aq) (an HCl collides with a water molecule)
HCl(aq) (equilibrium system)
NH[SUB]3[/SUB](aq) (equilibrium system)
HF(aq)
Acetic acid(aq)
HNO[SUB]2[/SUB](aq)
Acetic acid buffer
Reaction of HCl with NaOH (HCl - NaOH titration)
NH[SUB]4[/SUB]Cl(aq) equilibrium animation NH4ClsaltV8.html​

 

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Stoichiometry
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(Note: You will need to use Version 5 and above of Explorer and NetScape Navigator or Communicator in order to interact with the Stoichiometry FlashMX files.)Percent composition of a hydrate simulation percent composition simulation

Tutorial to accompany percent composition of a hydrate percenttutorial.html
Tutorial to accompany percent composition of a hydrate empiricalformulatutorials.html
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Empirical formula of a compoud empirical.html

Tutorial to accompany the empirica formula of a compound experiment. empiricalformulatutorial2.htm​

Amount of moles and atoms in metals simulation solid metals

Amount of moles and atoms in metals tutorial​

Combustion reactions od hydrocarbons with excess O[SUB]2[/SUB] simulation stoic_excess_oxy.html

Combustion reaction I tutorial​

Combustion reactions of hydrocarbons (with oxygen gas) - limiting reagent present Simulation (experiment) Stoichiometry experiment

Combustion reaction II tutorial
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Acid-base titration simulation (experiment) Acid-base titration experiment

Acid-base titration tutorial​

Your computer needs to have the MacroMedia Flash Player installed in order to play the animations and simulations. To get the Macormedia plug-in and player go to: http://www.macromedia.com/downloads/. You need to be using Netscape Communicator V6 or higher or Microsoft's Explorer V5.2 or higher.​

 

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Measurement

Measurement

Measurement
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Functions and variables associated with streching springs functions.html
Tutorial to accompany the "Functions and variables associated with streching springs" computer simulation. FunctionsVariables2.htm
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Kinetics

Kinetics

Kinetics
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Method of initial rates simulation (experiment) method of initial rates experiment (1st draft)
Rate of a chemical reaction (experiment) rxnRate01.html (1st draft)
Method of Initial Rates at the molecular level
Arrhenius Equation. Temperature, Rate Constants, and Activation Energy Experiment
Animations

NO + O[SUB]3[/SUB] bimolecular collisionH[SUB]2[/SUB] + Br[SUB]2[/SUB] --> 2HBr mechanism
ethylene + H[SUB]2 [/SUB]---> ethane, Pt catalyst mechanism
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2NO --> N[SUB]2[/SUB] + O[SUB]2[/SUB] - Pt, catalyst mechanism​

Predicting the Products of Chemical Reactions in Organic Chemistry

SN2 and SN1 reactions using Spartan electron density maps (1st draft)
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Understanding fundamental concepts of periodic trends and chemical bonding (general chemistry)​

Chemical Bonds using Spartan electron density maps (1st draft)

Tutorial (first draft) to accompnay the Chemical Bonds simulation
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Periodic Trends in electronegativity, ionic character, ionization energy, electron afinity using Spartan electron density maps (1st draft)

Tutorial (first draft) to accompany the Periodic Trends simulation.
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